Cars are an integral part of modern life and play a significant role in daily transportation. However, their constant use leads to the emission of harmful gases that pollute the environment. Fortunately, catalytic converters reduce exhaust gases, and they have become increasingly important in modern vehicle systems.
What is a Catalytic Converter?
A catalytic converter is a device that helps reduce carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbon emissions from internal combustion engine vehicles. In simple terms, catalytic converters turn harmful exhaust gas into less harmful pollutants before releasing it into the environment. There are two types of catalysts in converters; the reduction catalyst that converts nitrogen oxide into nitrogen and oxygen gases and the oxidation catalyst that converts unburned hydrocarbons into carbon dioxide and water.
Signs of a Faulty Catalytic Converter
It’s essential to know the signs of a failing catalytic converter to identify when to check it. The most typical indication is a drop in engine performance or reduced fuel efficiency. A faulty converter can also emit unusual smells ranging from sulfur and rotten eggs. Finally, a damaged converter has a higher emission level on an emissions test that may fail your car’s mandatory inspection.
Catalytic converters play a crucial role in reducing air pollution in our cities, and they have become an essential part of modern vehicle systems. Catalytic converters ensure cleaner air and better respiratory health for everyone as catalysts for a chemical reaction that turns harmful pollutants into less harmful ones. If you experience a failed converter, bring your vehicle to an auto repair shop.